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Living standards


Material living standards are the result of labour market outcomes, taxes, benefits, housing and more. Bringing all of these together, we track past, present and projected changes in incomes to assess how the economy is really working for households. We look especially at low-to-middle-income families, and at the various inequalities in modern Britain. As part of this we publish an annual Living Standards Outlook, and a Living Standard Audit.

Contacts

Adam Corlett

Principal Economist
T: 020 3372 2983
E: adam.corlett@resolutionfoundation.org

Lalitha Try

Economist
T: 0203 372 2906
E: lalitha.try@resolutionfoundation.org
Publications

The bare necessities

Unpacking the rising cost of essentials for low-to-middle income Britain

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This briefing note examines how prices have changed over time in three key areas of spending: energy, food and transport. We also propose policy changes that can make essential costs…
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Publications

The Living Standards Outlook 2025

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This is our seventh annual Living Standards Outlook. It looks at how incomes have fared over the decade so far and what may lie ahead for different groups, given current…
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Events

The price is tight

How are the cost of essentials affecting low-to-middle-income families across Britain?

Disposable incomes have been squeezed in recent decades – especially for poorer households. And in recent years the cost of living crisis has hit the cost of essentials particularly hard…
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Events

Stormy clouds or brighter horizons?

The UK’s uncertain outlook for living standards

The effects of Covid-19 and double-digit inflation may have faded, but the cost of living remains a top concern for families. Recent tax increases, coupled with rising utility bills and…
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Publications

No workaround

Assessing the impact of the Spring 2025 disability and incapacity benefit reforms on employment

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In March, the Government released its Pathways to Work Green Paper, setting out a package of welfare reforms that amounted to a net reduction in spending of £4.8 billion in…
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Publications

At your service?

Why the 2025 Spending Review must reckon with the distribution of public service use

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Post-Covid, the British state is estimated to have reached a historic high of 45 per cent of the size of the economy. Past strategies to cope with increasing pressure on…
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Events

Turning up the heat

How to quicken Britain’s heat pumps roll-out and hit our net zero targets

Our homes are now the second biggest contributor the UK’s carbon footprint, and efforts to address this rely on the widespread replacement of gas boilers with electric heat pumps. But…
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